I’d like to think that I am a good pet owner and if my pets could talk, I think they’d agree. I try to provide all the necessities and prepare for all kinds of situations. Does that include a pet first aid kit? Yes. But after doing some jane-bernard-logoresearch, I will be updating and adding to my kit.

   Every pet owner should have a first aid kit on hand. This kit can be something as simple as a waterproof pouch if kept on a boat, or in a small tool box or any other type of box that can be kept in the house. A smaller version can even be kept in the trunk of your car. Medications and medical supplies should be kept out of the reach of children.

   Since some items in your kit may carry expiration dates, it is best to check your kit regularly and discard and replace outdated medications. If your pet has any special conditions or needs, ask your veterinarian what additional items you may need for your first aid kit.

   The American Red Cross and the Humane Society of the United States suggest your Pet First Aid Kit include the following:

   Latex gloves; gauze sponges (available at most pharmacies — variety of sizes); roll gauze –2-inch width; roll bandage that stretches and clings, available at pharmacies and pet stores; material to make a splint, which can include pieces of wood, newspaper and sticks; adhesive tape, hypo-allergenic; non-adherent sterile pads, which make excellent dressings; small scissors; grooming clippers or a safety razor; nylon leash ( at least one); towel; muzzle (get one that fits your pet, or hdog first aidave plenty of roll gauze to make a makeshift muzzle); blanket — preferably thermal; pediatric rectal thermometer (digital is best); water-based sterile lube; 3 percent hydrogen peroxide (this will have an expiration date); topical antibiotic ointment; petroleum jelly; penlight; clean cloth; needle-nose pliers; epsom salts; baby dose syringe or eye dropper; sterile eye lubricant; diphenhydramine (Benadryl) — get correct dosage from your veterinarian (this will have expiration date); glucose paste or corn syrup; styptic powder (can be purchased at veterinary hospital and pet stores).

    Depending on the type of pets you own, this list may vary to include items for large animals such as horses. If you trail ride, a first aid kit is especially essential.

   It is also very important to include a list of emergency phone numbers, including those of your veterinarian, an after-hours emergency veterinary hospital, and the National Animal Poison Control Center at 1-800-548-2423.

   I have experienced the undeniable strength of the human-animal bond and for many of us, our pets are considered part of our family. Truly all the more reason to be prepared for our family members’ illness or injury.

   Paws till next time — Jane

JANE BERNARD is director of the LaPorte County Small Animal Shelter. Visit the shelter at 2855 W. Ind. 2. Hours are Monday, Thursday and Friday, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., and Tuesday and Wednesday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Or call 326-1637 or visit http://www.petfinder.com/shelters/IN89.html.